Legislature(1993 - 1994)

03/03/1993 08:30 AM House FSH

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
  HB 140:  FEES FOR NONRESIDENT KING SALMON TAG                                
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN CARL MOSES called the meeting to order at 8:40 a.m.                 
  He noted members in attendance, advised them that HB 140 and                 
  HB 123 were on the agenda and noted the meeting was being                    
  teleconferenced.  He asked Royce Weller of Representative                    
  Bill Hudson's office to give an overview of HB 140, related                  
  to the king salmon tag fee.                                                  
                                                                               
  Number 037                                                                   
                                                                               
  ROYCE WELLER, LEGISLATIVE AIDE TO REPRESENTATIVE BILL                        
  HUDSON, PRIME SPONSOR of HB 140, noted four amendments                       
  proposed by the Alaska Department of Fish & Game (ADF&G) had                 
  been inserted into members' packets.  He claimed the                         
  sponsor, Representative Hudson, had no objections to the                     
  amendments, the first of which changed the effective date to                 
  January 1, 1994.  The second and third amendments                            
  distinguished between river and land-locked king salmon.                     
  The fourth amendment clarified the non-resident military                     
  king salmon tag would remain at $20.                                         
                                                                               
  MR. WELLER stated the committee had discussed adopting a $5                  
  or $10 fee for a one day tag, and the fiscal notes detailed                  
  the impact of those fees.  The sponsor, Representative                       
  Hudson, had no objection to those fees, he added.                            
                                                                               
  MIKE MILLAR, CHARTER BOAT OPERATOR IN JUNEAU, testified in                   
  opposition to the $20 king salmon stamp.  He exclaimed that                  
  he must have nine different licenses on board to operate his                 
  boat, including a radio station license, charter boat                        
  license, business license, life-skills license, transporter                  
  license and a Coast Guard license.  He said there were one                   
  and three day licenses to attract tourists to go fishing                     
  which cost $10 and $15, respectively.  He believed to                        
  increase these fees decreased the opportunity for non-                       
  residents to fish, and drove more and more people into                       
  British Columbia where the bag limit was four king salmon,                   
  whereas the limit in Alaska has been one, and might be two                   
  this year (1993).                                                            
                                                                               
  MR. MILLAR claimed 80% of his license sales were the one and                 
  three day licenses.  Further, he claimed the state was                       
  planning to place $700,000 projected revenue into hiring                     
  more creel census-takers.  He claimed there were enough                      
  creel census-takers in past years to count the 41,000 fish                   
  that got sport fishermen and commercial fishermen into                       
  disputes years ago.  He did not have a problem with the                      
  enhancement of hatchery stocks because fishermen got more                    
  fish through the quota from the hatchery stocks; on the                      
  other hand, enhancement of wild stocks did no good, he                       
  believed.                                                                    
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE CLIFF DAVIDSON asked if more people were                      
  vying for more fish or if there was a market situation                       
  forcing Alaskan fishermen to become more competitive because                 
  there were fewer fish.  He also asked if the lower prices of                 
  fish in Canada was an advantage to people who fished there.                  
  Further, he asked how many king salmon Mr. Millar's                          
  operation took and what amount of money was paid to the                      
  state for the privilege of getting those salmon for his                      
  customers.                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. MILLAR advised that fishermen were going to British                      
  Columbia (BC) because the limit there was four sport king                    
  salmon.  Through the International Treaty, Alaska got                        
  260,000 king salmon while BC got 880,000 king salmon.  In                    
  parts of BC, like the west side of Vancouver Island, sport-                  
  caught king salmon were not charged against their quota.                     
  The ADF&G has calculated that a sport-caught king salmon is                  
  worth well over $900.                                                        
                                                                               
  MR. MILLAR said he paid nothing to the state except for the                  
  licenses; the revenue he generated helped hotels, gift                       
  shops, bed & breakfasts and other tourist attractions, he                    
  added.                                                                       
                                                                               
  Number 240                                                                   
                                                                               
  MIKE DOBSON, CHARTER BOAT OPERATOR IN JUNEAU, stated that                    
  78% of his clientele were nonresidents and the price was                     
  really becoming prohibitive.  A maximum catch of one to two                  
  king salmon per day was not as attractive as the limit in                    
  BC.  The $20 fee was also to count the king salmon, of which                 
  one million to 1.2 million were projected per year.  One-                    
  half million of that was to hire 14 census takers.  The                      
  state boasted the ADF&G had an extremely accurate count of                   
  how many king salmon were caught.  When the Board of                         
  Fisheries mandated 17%, or 41,000 kings had been caught, the                 
  ADF&G then admitted they did not know how to count the fish.                 
                                                                               
                                                                               
  MR. DOBSON alleged the ADF&G then claimed 14 additional                      
  census takers; the other half million was to go into salmon                  
  enhancement.  If the money went into a hatchery, fishermen                   
  could not catch the salmon because it was not counted                        
  against the treaty.  If the money went into re-stocking                      
  streams, then it went against the International Treaty,                      
  which does fishermen no good.  The other argument was that                   
  re-stocking gave fishermen another issue to negotiate with                   
  the Canadians to increase the treaty.                                        
                                                                               
  MR. DOBSON continued by commenting that the Canadians were                   
  not going to let Alaskans catch more fish.  In his view, the                 
  money going into hatcheries was doing Alaskan fishermen no                   
  good anymore.  Therefore, to help the Alaskan fishermen, the                 
  tag price for the one and three day fishermen should be                      
  reduced, he concluded.                                                       
                                                                               
  Number 296                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE DAVIDSON claimed the committee should come up                 
  with some ideas and more information that would be fair to                   
  all user groups.                                                             
                                                                               
  WILLIAM FOSTER, PRESIDENT OF A 40 MEMBER GROUP OF SITKA                      
  CHARTER BOAT OPERATORS, testified via teleconference.  He                    
  expressed his concern with the non-resident salmon tag fee                   
  since last fall.  The $20 non-resident fee was excessive for                 
  a short-term angler and he felt there was no public input to                 
  the legislature prior to passage of the bill that set the                    
  fees.                                                                        
                                                                               
  MR. FOSTER preferred the fee structure in HB 140, and felt                   
  the committee should address non-resident anglers, under 16                  
  years of age, who currently required no license, but needed                  
  a tag at the cost of $20.  He noted over 50% of the clients                  
  were not rich and were charged by the cruise ships for                       
  fishing trips.  These fees charged by the cruise ships were                  
  out of the control of fishermen, he added.                                   
                                                                               
  ANN CHADWICK, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE SITKA CONVENTION &                   
  VISITORS BUREAU, testified via teleconference that the                       
  originally proposed $20 tag fee was too high for short-term,                 
  nonresident anglers.  A study by the McDowell Group showed a                 
  southeast Alaska visitor profile which documented that one                   
  in five visitors fished while in Alaska.  These visitors                     
  have moderate household incomes and cannot afford higher                     
  fees, she declared, and added that the Sitka Visitors Bureau                 
  supported HB 130, with the $5, $10, and $20 graduated fee                    
  schedule.                                                                    
                                                                               
  MERLE WOLFORD, REPRESENTATIVE OF HOMER CHARTER ASSOCIATION                   
  AND THE SOUTH PENINSULA SPORTSMAN'S ASSOCIATION, testified                   
  from  Homer that his groups favored a king salmon stamp, but                 
  not for anglers under 16 years old.  Further, he said the                    
  state should not try to gouge those visitors who come to                     
  Alaska and spend their money here.                                           
                                                                               
  TOM RAMISKEY, PRESIDENT, KETCHIKAN MARINE CHARTERS                           
  ASSOCIATION, testified via teleconference from Ketchikan, in                 
  support of the concept of a graduated fee schedule for a                     
  nonresident king salmon tag, and in opposition to specific                   
  fees as provided for in HB 140.  He recommended a 14 day tag                 
  at a cost of no more than $20 and a $50 annual tag.                          
                                                                               
  DAN MCQUEEN a KETCHIKAN CHARTER BOAT OPERATOR, speaking from                 
  Ketchikan, stated he would support HB 140, if amended to                     
  make the 14 day tag $20 and the one year tag $50.                            
  Nonresident children, 16 years and under should not be                       
  included, he believed, and added that these amendments                       
  should be adopted immediately rather than in 1994.                           
                                                                               
  WILLIAM PATTISON, a KETCHIKAN RESIDENT AND CHARTER BOAT                      
  OPERATOR, testified via teleconference.  He supported HB 140                 
  but suggested the three day, $15 dollar tag be increased to                  
  four days.  Additionally, the 14 day, $30 fee should only                    
  cost $20 and an annual fee should be $50, he said.                           
                                                                               
  DONALD WESTLUND, a KETCHIKAN RESIDENT AND CHARTER BOAT                       
  OPERATOR testified from Ketchikan.  He favored the salmon                    
  stamp concept, but liked HB 130 better than HB 140.  The                     
  nonresident child should not have to buy a stamp, he                         
  believed.                                                                    
                                                                               
  DENNIS KETCHUM, a KETCHIKAN RESIDENT speaking from                           
  Ketchikan, advised of his support for HB 130 and the                         
  graduated fee schedule.                                                      
                                                                               
  LEE PUTMAN, REPRESENTATIVE OF THE KETCHIKAN SPORTS &                         
  WILDLIFE CLUB spoke to the committee from Ketchikan.  He                     
  felt any salmon stamp was unnecessary, however if a fee was                  
  passed, they should be lower.                                                
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN MOSES asked if anyone else wanted to testify, in                    
  person or via teleconference on HB 140.  He then clarified                   
  resident anglers under age 16 were exempt.                                   
                                                                               
  HB 140 WAS HELD IN COMMITTEE AWAITING FURTHER AMENDMENTS                     
  FROM REPRESENTATIVE HUDSON.                                                  
                                                                               

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